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Note on The Political Prisoner

Based on the novel The Political Prisoner (1955) by Cesare Pavese, this is about a communist exile in Calabria, the toe part of Italy.  The politics, a puritanical Leninism, is hinted at, but it could be any kind.  The loneliness is suffered for a cause.  The country of exile seems to him to ‘shrink when it rains’.  He cannot hate it for that.  Even his attraction towards the girl is numb, emotionless.  He’d like to cut her from his brain and think of nothing.  Whether, as he sits taking coffee among the local bores, he really lays his heart bare to them is doubtful.  His eyes latch onto single things and he’s fixated but incurious,

  

                      blocking the gauche littoral with gauging thumb.

  

I wouldn’t generalise from this single portrait, but I’d let the character in it do so:

  

                      All exile is voluntary, the world’s a cage.

  

  Is it surprising that a type who thinks the world a cage should aspire to leadership?  He has in childhood been a loner.  That might be disturbing.  Some sociopaths are loners.  What would this one be like as leader, between the ‘Heil!’ and the last bunker?

  The wide-hipped girl, in her garden with its red geraniums, seems to live in a happier state of mind, and retires to a house which the daylight pierces, unlike:

  

                        ... the grey room he inhabits, reads all day in,

                                                ...

                      tight the doors and windows, as if trapping a void.

  

  His political friends in the North were ‘functional’; the vacuum he lives in wouldn’t change if he were a leader in a palace.  His thought of the girl ‘liberates’ him from any desire for her.  It wouldn’t actually do to possess what the ‘village brawn, the gobbing corner jacks’ all seem to have had.  He must keep pure for his cause:

  

                      One day he’ll leave and will have kept his faith,

                      no flower’s red to mind but the grey north then;

                      start a cell again; learn more about and extend

                      this coma that stings, the innerness of freedom.

  

  To him freedom, for which he fights, presumably, is an inner quality anyway, and one wonders if he hasn’t mistaken his vocation.  On balance, a chilling picture.

     

Alan Marshfield

     

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