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GLAMSIGHT

   

1

This is a story told of Grettir

the Icelander, of how he became

uncertain.

  

          He was a rough man, brief,

reckless and sneering.  His face was broad

and much freckled, hair like greasy flame.

He was stronger than any man known

in the jokulls and dales, and a great

disliker of work, fond of lousy

tricks, his mouth full of growling slander.

  

Yet he heard good account of himself

for his hard fights, and his fame pleased him.

Blood would seldom seem blood to his eyes,

they said.  Nothing put terror in him.

  

He had fought with the barrow’s nightmare

and rescued the gold hidden wrongly

in the dirty bowels of the dark:

which was to him like a clue dug deep

in his own dark, a clue that his truth

lay in his ugly strength, and that the weak

could inherit the wall they went to.

  

He had slain twelve berserks, suicide

thieves from the iceports who came to rape

once where they guested.  He paid them well.

  

He had fought the ice-bear in its cave.

He had killed his detractors.  He was

famous and trusted his luck.  He knew

what he knew: he saw cold and clearly:

his strength scowled at the ice-ridden world

and he needed no friend but his sword.

  

2

And the story goes of how Thorhall,

a farmer, had fields that were haunted,

he could hire no workman to go there.

  

Skepti the lawman said, ‘Some evil’s

there then.  I shall send you a shepherd

called Glam, a big man, useful enough,

although not to many men’s fancy.’

  

There was truth in that.  For Glam was big

and uncouth to look at, his eyes grey

and glaring, his hair like a wolf’s.

  

Glam said he would mind sheep that winter:

‘So long as I come as I want to,

since I have an evil mind in me

when I don’t have my way.’

  

                             Thorhall then

told him his land was haunted.  But Glam

said spirits like that did not shake him.

Life with the lost dead seemed less irksome

to him than with certain men living.

  

3

In the winter the farmer took Glam.

None of the farm people could stand him,

and the wife least of all.

  

                             But he watched

the sheep, brought them in with no trouble.

His voice was mean, husky, he meant it,

and the beasts would dodge in together

for safety when he hacked with his call.

  

At Yule Eve early he pressed for food;

he would not fast and damn church fooling.

It was better when they were heathen.

He went to his sheep.

  

                             But the weather

was bad, air like sick breath from the sky’s

rotten lungs.  Men felt the shadow snow

but could not see it.  There was a great

smothering noise, worse as the day shortened.

  

Men heard Glam out early at morning

but got less of him as the day went.

By evening a blizzard was raging

and Glam had not returned.

  

                             Next morning

they found the sheep scattered, beaten down

in the clefts.  The farm men cordoned up

to a level of snow trodden down

as if with gigantic cask-lids: stones

uprooted, earth mauled up black, the hill

wounded worse than mind wanted to see.

  

Glam lay some distance off, on his back,

dead and as blue as hell.

  

                             There was blood

in the snow.  Men guessed Glam had bettered

the ghost; hoped now the horror over.

  

Next day they piled thick stones on the corpse

near a ghyll, for they could not move it.

  

4

But Glam was not quiet.  He had mixed

his nature with the uncarnal cold.

Folk thought they saw him, men were struck dumb,

frozen in the dark.  Minds went snow-blind.

  

Glam at night rode the roofs, broke them in.

He walked night and day, men dared not go

out up the valley.  The daring fled.

  

Only in summertime when the sun

was kindliest did the bad thing cease.

  

But at the next Yuletide a new shepherd

was dead at Glam’s cairn, his neck broken,

every bone in him split.

  

                             There was, too,

a tormenting force in the cowshed,

high throatings  of terror as cattle

gored one another.  On a stall-edge

lay a cattleman, his back broken.

  

5

And the story tells how Grettir heard

of the trouble Glam caused that valley.

  

Grettir said he was sure he should go

and see Thorhall’s farm.  ‘Trouble is near

our own door when inside a neighbour’s.’

he said, with a turning yawn.

  

                             He rode

to Thorhall-stead.  He was made welcome.

But in his first night there, while he slept,

his new horse was bloodily hurtled

to the stable’s end, all its skull smashed.

  

‘I must have no less for a good horse,’

said he, ‘than a good sight of this Glam.’

  

6

Men went back to their sleep; Grettir kept

all his clothes on.  He lay on his seat

against the farmer’s lock-bed, and had

a drugget cloak around him, one skirt

under his feet, the other under

his head, so he could peep through the gap,

his heels jutting hard on the footbeam.

  

The wrecked door had been half boarded up,

though across the void hall the panels

were, above and below, still splintered.

The beds had been torn out, made useless.

The interior was a shambles,

and a small reed light burned through the night.

  

When a third part of the darkness was gone,

Grettir woke to hoarse hissing and thumps

like hammers driven out of the sky;

and something was up on the hall roof,

riding its heels through the thatch, shaking

the rafters loose from their hold.  Then it

stumped round to the door.

   

                             Grettir saw Glam

stretch in his head, a ghastly hulk face,

thick-cut, like a thing seen in fever.

  

Through the half-wrecked door Glam moved slowly.

He unfolded under the high roof

that sucked in the cold negative stars.

His eyes bulged along the hall, his arms

on the tie-beam.  Grettir lay quiet.

  

Glam, seeing the bundle that lay there,

murmured up the hall and gripped fiercely

at the wrapper’s edge.  Grettir set foot

on the beam and held still.  Glam tugged hard

but the heap still lay solid.  He pulled

with both hands so prodigiously then

that he dragged Grettir up, and they tore

the drugget between them.

  

                             Glam wondered

what energy halted before him.

And, while he was muddled with thought,

Grettir darted in under his hands,

gripped round his middle and bowed his spine

back to the uttermost.  But Glam’s hands

clenched Grettir’s face, gouging like stones

and forcing his arms to unhug him.

  

They fell amongst the benches.  Struts broke,

planks split the air, planks were demolished

like seven-year-rotted wood.

  

                             And Glam

was keen to get out.  Through every move

Grettir clung to him, buttressed his legs

against anything solid left, yet

was drawn foot by foot to the doorway.

Sweat smeared Grettir’s eyes; shortage of breath

made his head dizzy.  Yet an instinct

made him see that however hard Glam

was to equal indoors, he would be

harder outside for certain.  So he

tugged with tied, clenched mind against going

into the snow.  With a panic lift

he drove his head in at Glam’s breastbone;

fixed his feet in wild desperation

against the half-sunken step.  Yet Glam

swerved round, his back catching the doorcase

and ripping the roof there half open,

ripping frozen thatch from split rafters,

so that he fell on his back out of doors,

dragging Grettir face-down across him.

  

Hard moonlight lay on the snow.  Clouds whipped

the face of the moon, then left it clean.

Glam stared at the moon.  Grettir says that

apparition unmanned him more than

any he saw.

  

                     His soul shrank in  him

when he saw the vacant perspective

of the moon in Glam’s eyes.  He could not

draw his short sword, but lay pretty well

between hell and home.

  

                     Glam sneered: ‘Grettir,

you will win no good from this struggle.

You’ll have a mere half-man left in you

who’ll smear with curse this night he knew me.

Do, do not, it will all be evil,

for from now on your luck is corrupt

like a slimy whale stranded in you

that diseases fight for.  You will hear

little brag of yourself in Iceland’s

talking.  Whenever the year’s death comes

your eyes will swallow my eyes; you will

lose yourself in meaningless murders.

Your name will smell bad like an outcast’s.’

  

His eyes fell from Grettir, who hacked off

his head, and laid it between his thighs.

  

7

Thorhall was stirred deeply that Grettir

had rid his fields of their defilement.

  

They burnt Glam to cold coals, raked his ash

into an animal’s skin, dug it

down deep where there were no sheep pastures.

  

Thorhall gave Grettir good horse and clothes.

Grettir, telling him the night’s story,

said he’s never had such a trial

and knew he could not face one again.

He said his temper was worse than before,

for it always seemed now to his eyes

things were worse than they were.

  

                             But the change

that was hardest for him to suffer

was he feared to go into the dark

and he disliked being alone now.

  

It is said that when Glam gives Glamsight

to men, they see things not as they are.

   

Alan Marshfield

   

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